The filing deadline for U.S. citizens who live overseas is June 16, 2014. The normal extended due date this year falls on a Sunday, meaning that eligible taxpayers receive an additional one-day extension. In order to take advantage of the automatic two-month extension, it is necessary for taxpayers to submit a statement along with their tax return explaining their particular situation.
In addition, non-resident aliens receiving income from sources in the United States last year will need to make a determination regarding whether they have a U.S. tax obligation. Depending upon the source of the income, the filing deadline for non-resident aliens may be either on April 15 or June 16.
Resident aliens and U.S. citizens are required by federal law to report any income received from foreign bank and securities accounts and foreign trusts. Generally speaking, taxpayers affected by such requirements will need to complete and submit a Schedule B along with their tax return. Depending upon their individual situation, taxpayers may also be required to complete and submit a Statement of Foreign Financial Assets. In most instances, U.S. citizens must submit the Statement of Foreign Financial Assets if the aggregate value on their assets is greater than specified thresholds.
Although tax obligations regarding foreign assets can be somewhat confusing, taxpayers living abroad may take advantage of specific software to assist them in determining their tax obligations and ensuring that their taxes are filed appropriately. Taxpayers may also choose to use IRS Free File to prepare and file their returns electronically free of charge.
- Reference: http://www.irs.gov/uac/Free-File:-Do-Your-Federal-Taxes-for-Free